{"id":161,"date":"2022-01-08T16:42:56","date_gmt":"2022-01-08T16:42:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/?post_type=part&p=161"},"modified":"2022-01-12T20:04:45","modified_gmt":"2022-01-12T20:04:45","slug":"references","status":"publish","type":"part","link":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/part\/references\/","title":{"raw":"10 References","rendered":"10 References"},"content":{"raw":"
\r\n

Alderman, S.S., 1985, Geology of the Owens Lake evaporite deposit. Sixth International Symposium on Salt, volume 1, pages 75-83.<\/p>\r\n

Alley, W.M., T.E. Reilly, and O.L. Franke, 1999, Sustainability of ground-water resources. United States Geological Survey Circular 1186, 79 pages, https:\/\/pubs.usgs.gov\/circ\/circ1186\/<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Blandamer, M.J., J.B.F.N. Engberts, P.T. Gleeson, and J.C.R. Reis, 2005, Activity of water in aqueous systems: A frequently neglected property. Chemical Society Reviews, volume 34, pages 440-458, doi: 10.1039\/b400473f<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Bottomley, D.J., 1996, A review of theories on the origins of saline waters and brines in the Canadian Precambrian shield. Wastes and Impacts Division, Directorate of Fuel Cycle and Materials Regulation, Atomic Energy Control Board, Ottawa, Canada, volume 27, number 17, 32 pages.<\/p>\r\n

Coumou, D., T. Driesner, and C.A. Heinrich, 2008, The structure and dynamics of mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems. Science, volume 321, issue 5897, pages 1825-1828, doi: 10.1126\/science.1159582<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Edmunds, W.M., R.L.F. Kay, D.L. Miles, and J.M. Cook, 1987, The origin of saline groundwaters in the Carmenellis granite, Cornwall, U.K., further evidence from minor and trace elements (pages 127-143) in<\/em> Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\r\n

Eugster, H.P. and B.F. Jones, 1979, Behavior of major solutes during closed-basin brine evolution. American Journal of Science, volume 279, pages 609-631, doi: 10.2475\/ajs.279.6.609<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Frank, T.D., Z. Gui, and the ANDRILL SMS Science Team, 2010, Cryogenic origin for brine in the subsurface of southern McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Geology, volume 38, number 7, pages 587-590, doi: 10.1130\/G30849.1<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Frape, S.K. and P. Fritz, 1987, Geochemical trends for groundwaters from the Canadian Shield, Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks (pages 19-38) in<\/em> Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\r\n

Freeze, R.A. and J.A. Cherry, 1979, Groundwater. The Groundwater Project, Ontario, Canada, https:\/\/gw-project.org\/books\/groundwater\/<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Garven, G., M.S. Appold, V.I. Toptygina, and T.J. Hazlett, 1999, Hydrogeologic modeling of the genesis of carbonate-hosted lead-zinc ores. Hydrogeology Journal, volume 7, pages 108-126, doi: 10.1007\/s100400050183<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Hammer, U.T., 1986, Saline Lake Ecosystems of the World. Springer Netherlands, ISBN: 9789061935353, volume 59, 616 pages.<\/p>\r\n

Hardie, L.A. and H.P. Eugster, 1970, The evolution of closed-basin brines. Mineralogy Society of America Special Paper 3, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, pages 273-290, http:\/\/www.minsocam.org\/MSA\/OpenAccess_Publications\/MSA_SP_3\/MSA_SP3_273-290.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Hebestreit, K., J. Stutz, D. Rosen, V. Matveiv, M. Peleg, M. Luria, and U. Platt, 1999, DOAS measurements of tropospheric bromide oxide in mid-latitudes. Science, volume 283, issue 5398, pages 55-57, doi: 10.1126\/science.283.5398.55<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Holzbecher, E., 2005, Groundwater flow pattern in the vicinity of a salt lake. Hydrobiologia, volume 532, pages 233-242, doi: 10.1007\/s10750-004-6421-7<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Honninger, G., N. Bobrowski, E. Palenque, R. Torrez, and U. Platt, 2004, Reactive bromine and sulfur emissions at Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 31, issue 4, doi: 10.1029\/2003GL018818<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Kamineni, D.C., 1987, Halogen bearing minerals in plutonic rocks: A possible source of chlorine in saline groundwater in the Canadian Shield (pages 69-79) in<\/em> Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\r\n

King, R.H., 1947, Sedimentation in Permian Castile Sea. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, volume 31, pages 470-477, doi: 10.1306\/3D933971-16B1-11D7-8645000102C1865D<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Koch, M. and G. Zhang, 1992, Numerical solution of the effects of variable density in a contaminant plume. Groundwater, volume 30, issue 5, pages 731-742, doi: 10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1992.tb01559.x<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Liu, H.H. and J.H. Dane, 1996, A criterion for gravitational instability in miscible dense plumes. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, volume 23, issue 3, pages 233-243, doi: 10.1016\/0169-7722(95)00098-4<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Lowenstein, T.K. and F. Risacher, 2008, Closed basin brine evolution and the influence of Ca-Cl inflow waters: Death Valley and Bristol Dry Lake California, Qaidam Basin, China, and Salar de Atacama, Chile. Aquatic Geochemistry, volume 15, pages 71-94, doi: 10.1007\/s10498-008-9046-z<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Mao, X., H. Prommer, D.A. Barry, C.D. Langevin, B. Panteleit, and L. Li., 2006, Three-dimensional model for multi-component reactive transport with variable density groundwater flow. Environmental Modelling and Software, volume 21, issue 5, pages 615-628, doi: 10.1016\/j.envsoft.2004.11.008<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Matveev, V., M. Peleg, D. Rosen, D.S. Tov-Alper, K. Hebestreit, J. Stutz, U. Platt, D. Blake, and M. Luria, 2001, Bromine oxide-ozone interactions over the Dead Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, volume 106, pages 10375-10388, doi: 10.1029\/2000JD900611<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Nordstrom, D.K. and T. Olsson, 1987, Fluid inclusions as a source of dissolved salts in deep granitic groundwaters (pages 111-119) in<\/em> Saline Waters and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\r\n

Nordstrom, D.K., S. Lindblom, R. Donahoe, and C.C. Barton, 1989, Fluid inclusions in the Stripa granite and their possible influence on the groundwater chemistry. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, volume 53, issue 8, pages 1741-1755, doi: 10.1016\/0016-7037(89)90295-0<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Parkhurst, D.L. and C.A.J. Appelo, 2013, Description of input and examples for PHREEQC version 3-computer program for speciation, batch-reaction, one-dimensional transport, and inverse geochemical calculations. United States Geological Survey, Techniques and Methods, Chapter 43 of Section A, 497 pages, doi: 10.3133\/tm6A43<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Plummer, L.N., D.L. Parkhurst, G.W. Fleming, and S.A. Dunkle, 1988, A computer program incorporating Pitzer\u2019s equations for calculation of geochemical reactions in brines. United States Geological Survey, Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4153, 315 pages, doi: 10.3133\/wri884153<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Riaz, A., M.A. Hesse, H.A. Tchelepi, and F.M. Orr, 2006, Onset of convection in a gravitationally unstable diffusive boundary layer in porous media. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, volume 548, pages 87-111, doi: 10.1017\/S0022112005007494<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Ripple, C.D., J. Rubin, and T.E.A. Van Hylckama, 1970, Estimating steady state evaporation rates from bare soils under conditions of high-water table. United States Government Printing Office, Washington D.C., 73 pages, doi: 10.3133\/70047724<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Roedder, E., 1984, Fluid Inclusions in<\/em> Reviews in Mineralogy, volume 12, Mineralogical Society of America, ISBN: 9780939950164, 644 pages.<\/p>\r\n

Rogers, D.B. and S.J. Dreiss, 1995, Saline groundwater in Mono Basin, California: 1. Distribution. Water Resources Research, volume 31, issue 12, pages 3131-3150, doi: 10.1029\/95WR02108<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Sanford, W.E. and W.W. Wood, 1991, Brine evolution and mineral deposition in hydrologically open evaporite basins. American Journal of Science, volume 291, pages 687-710, doi: 10.2475\/ajs.291.7.687<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Schincariol, R.A. and F.W. Schwartz, 1990, An experimental investigation of variable density flow and mixing in homogeneous and heterogeneous media. Water Resources Research, volume 26, issue 10, pages 2317-2329, doi: 10.1029\/WR026i010p02317<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Spencer, R.J., H.P. Eugster, B.F. Jones, and S.L. Rettig, 1985, Geochemistry of Great Salt Lake, Utah I: Hydrochemistry since 1850. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, volume 49, issue 3, pages 727-737, doi: 10.1016\/0016-7037(85)90167-X<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Starinsky, A. and A. Katz, 2003, The formation of natural cryogenic brines. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, volume 67, issue 8, pages 1475-1484, doi: 10.1016\/S0016-7037(02)01295-4<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Stevens, J.D., J.M. Sharp, C.T. Simmons and T.R. Fenstemaker, 2009, Evidence of free convection in groundwater: Field-based measurements beneath wind-tidal flats. Journal of Hydrology, volume 375, issues 3-4, pages 394-409, doi: 10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2009.06.035<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Stewart, F.H., 1963, Chapter Y. Marine evaporites. Geological Survey Professional Paper 440-Y, Data of Geochemistry, Sixth edition, United States Geological Survey, 53 pages, doi: 10.3133\/pp440Y<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Stutz, J., R. Ackermann, J.D. Fast, and L. Barrie, 2002, Atmospheric reactive chlorine and bromine at the Great Salt Lake, Utah. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 29, issue 10, pages 18-1 to 18-4, doi: 10.1029\/2002GL014812<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

USGS, 1997, United States Geological Survey, Distribution of non-polar arid land, https:\/\/pubs.usgs.gov\/gip\/deserts\/what\/world.html<\/a>, accessed on July 20, 2021.<\/p>\r\n

Usiglio, J., 1849, Etudes sur la composition de l\u2019eau de la Me \u0301diterrane \u0301e et sur l\u2019exploitation des sels qu\u2019elle contient. Annales de Chimie et de Physique 3e`me se \u0301r. 27, pages 172-191.<\/p>\r\n

Van Dam, R.L., B.P. Eustice, D.W. Hyndman, W.W. Wood and, C.T. Simmons, 2014, Electrical imaging and fluid modeling of convective fingering in a shallow water-table aquifer. Water Resources Research, volume 50, issue 2, pages 954-968, doi: 10.1002\/2013WR013673<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Van Dam, R.L., C.T. Simmons, D.W. Hyndman, and W.W. Wood, 2009, Natural free convection in porous media: First field documentation in groundwater. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 36, issue 11, doi: 10.1029\/2008GL036906<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Vovk, I.F., 1981, Radiolytic model of formation brine composition in the crystalline basement of shields. Geokhimiya, volume 4, pages 467-480.<\/p>\r\n

Weather Spark, no year, https:\/\/weatherspark.com\/y\/148878\/Average-Weather-at-Abu-Dhabi-International-Airport-United-Arab-Emirates-Year-Round<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Wood, W.W. and J.K. Bohlke, 2017, Density-driven free-convection model for isotopically fractionated geogenic nitrate in sabkha brine. Groundwater, volume 55, issue 2, pages 199-207, doi: 10.1111\/gwat.12463<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Wood, W.W. and W.E. Sanford, 1990, Ground-water control of evaporite deposition. Economic Geology, United States Geological Survey, volume 85, issue 6, pages 1226-1235, doi: 10.2113\/gsecongeo.85.6.1226<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Wood, W.W. and W.E. Sanford, 2002, Hydrogeology and solute chemistry of the coastal-sabkha aquifer in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi in<\/em> Sabkha Ecosystems, volume 1: The Arabian Peninsula and Adjacent Countries, edition Tasks for Vegetation Science 36, editors H.J. Barth and Boer, Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, pages 173-185.<\/p>\r\n

Wood, W.W. and W.E. Sanford, 2007, Atmospheric bromine flux from the coastal Abu Dhabi sabkhat: A ground-water mass-balance investigation. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 34, issue 14, doi: 10.1029\/2007GL029922<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Wooding, R.A., S.W. Tyler, and I. White, 1997, Convection in groundwater below an evaporating Salt Lake: 1. Onset of instability. Water Resources Research, volume 33, issue 6, pages 1199-1217, doi: 10.1029\/96WR03533<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Yang, J.W. and R.N. Edwards, 2000, Predicted groundwater circulation in fractured and unfractured anisotropic porous media driven by nuclear fuel waste heat generation. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, volume 37, pages 1301-1308, doi: 10.1139\/e00-031<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n

Zhang, H. and F.W. Schwartz, 1995, Multispecies contaminant plumes in variable density flow systems. Water Resources Research, volume 31, issue 4, pages 837-847, doi: 10.1029\/94WR02567<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"

\n

Alderman, S.S., 1985, Geology of the Owens Lake evaporite deposit. Sixth International Symposium on Salt, volume 1, pages 75-83.<\/p>\n

Alley, W.M., T.E. Reilly, and O.L. Franke, 1999, Sustainability of ground-water resources. United States Geological Survey Circular 1186, 79 pages, https:\/\/pubs.usgs.gov\/circ\/circ1186\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Blandamer, M.J., J.B.F.N. Engberts, P.T. Gleeson, and J.C.R. Reis, 2005, Activity of water in aqueous systems: A frequently neglected property. Chemical Society Reviews, volume 34, pages 440-458, doi: 10.1039\/b400473f<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Bottomley, D.J., 1996, A review of theories on the origins of saline waters and brines in the Canadian Precambrian shield. Wastes and Impacts Division, Directorate of Fuel Cycle and Materials Regulation, Atomic Energy Control Board, Ottawa, Canada, volume 27, number 17, 32 pages.<\/p>\n

Coumou, D., T. Driesner, and C.A. Heinrich, 2008, The structure and dynamics of mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal systems. Science, volume 321, issue 5897, pages 1825-1828, doi: 10.1126\/science.1159582<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Edmunds, W.M., R.L.F. Kay, D.L. Miles, and J.M. Cook, 1987, The origin of saline groundwaters in the Carmenellis granite, Cornwall, U.K., further evidence from minor and trace elements (pages 127-143) in<\/em> Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\n

Eugster, H.P. and B.F. Jones, 1979, Behavior of major solutes during closed-basin brine evolution. American Journal of Science, volume 279, pages 609-631, doi: 10.2475\/ajs.279.6.609<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Frank, T.D., Z. Gui, and the ANDRILL SMS Science Team, 2010, Cryogenic origin for brine in the subsurface of southern McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Geology, volume 38, number 7, pages 587-590, doi: 10.1130\/G30849.1<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Frape, S.K. and P. Fritz, 1987, Geochemical trends for groundwaters from the Canadian Shield, Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks (pages 19-38) in<\/em> Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\n

Freeze, R.A. and J.A. Cherry, 1979, Groundwater. The Groundwater Project, Ontario, Canada, https:\/\/gw-project.org\/books\/groundwater\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Garven, G., M.S. Appold, V.I. Toptygina, and T.J. Hazlett, 1999, Hydrogeologic modeling of the genesis of carbonate-hosted lead-zinc ores. Hydrogeology Journal, volume 7, pages 108-126, doi: 10.1007\/s100400050183<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Hammer, U.T., 1986, Saline Lake Ecosystems of the World. Springer Netherlands, ISBN: 9789061935353, volume 59, 616 pages.<\/p>\n

Hardie, L.A. and H.P. Eugster, 1970, The evolution of closed-basin brines. Mineralogy Society of America Special Paper 3, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, pages 273-290, http:\/\/www.minsocam.org\/MSA\/OpenAccess_Publications\/MSA_SP_3\/MSA_SP3_273-290.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Hebestreit, K., J. Stutz, D. Rosen, V. Matveiv, M. Peleg, M. Luria, and U. Platt, 1999, DOAS measurements of tropospheric bromide oxide in mid-latitudes. Science, volume 283, issue 5398, pages 55-57, doi: 10.1126\/science.283.5398.55<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Holzbecher, E., 2005, Groundwater flow pattern in the vicinity of a salt lake. Hydrobiologia, volume 532, pages 233-242, doi: 10.1007\/s10750-004-6421-7<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Honninger, G., N. Bobrowski, E. Palenque, R. Torrez, and U. Platt, 2004, Reactive bromine and sulfur emissions at Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 31, issue 4, doi: 10.1029\/2003GL018818<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Kamineni, D.C., 1987, Halogen bearing minerals in plutonic rocks: A possible source of chlorine in saline groundwater in the Canadian Shield (pages 69-79) in<\/em> Saline Water and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\n

King, R.H., 1947, Sedimentation in Permian Castile Sea. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, volume 31, pages 470-477, doi: 10.1306\/3D933971-16B1-11D7-8645000102C1865D<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Koch, M. and G. Zhang, 1992, Numerical solution of the effects of variable density in a contaminant plume. Groundwater, volume 30, issue 5, pages 731-742, doi: 10.1111\/j.1745-6584.1992.tb01559.x<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Liu, H.H. and J.H. Dane, 1996, A criterion for gravitational instability in miscible dense plumes. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, volume 23, issue 3, pages 233-243, doi: 10.1016\/0169-7722(95)00098-4<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Lowenstein, T.K. and F. Risacher, 2008, Closed basin brine evolution and the influence of Ca-Cl inflow waters: Death Valley and Bristol Dry Lake California, Qaidam Basin, China, and Salar de Atacama, Chile. Aquatic Geochemistry, volume 15, pages 71-94, doi: 10.1007\/s10498-008-9046-z<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Mao, X., H. Prommer, D.A. Barry, C.D. Langevin, B. Panteleit, and L. Li., 2006, Three-dimensional model for multi-component reactive transport with variable density groundwater flow. Environmental Modelling and Software, volume 21, issue 5, pages 615-628, doi: 10.1016\/j.envsoft.2004.11.008<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Matveev, V., M. Peleg, D. Rosen, D.S. Tov-Alper, K. Hebestreit, J. Stutz, U. Platt, D. Blake, and M. Luria, 2001, Bromine oxide-ozone interactions over the Dead Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, volume 106, pages 10375-10388, doi: 10.1029\/2000JD900611<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Nordstrom, D.K. and T. Olsson, 1987, Fluid inclusions as a source of dissolved salts in deep granitic groundwaters (pages 111-119) in<\/em> Saline Waters and Gases in Crystalline Rocks, editors Fritz P. and S.K. Frape, Geological Association of Canada Special Paper 33, 259 pages.<\/p>\n

Nordstrom, D.K., S. Lindblom, R. Donahoe, and C.C. Barton, 1989, Fluid inclusions in the Stripa granite and their possible influence on the groundwater chemistry. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, volume 53, issue 8, pages 1741-1755, doi: 10.1016\/0016-7037(89)90295-0<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Parkhurst, D.L. and C.A.J. Appelo, 2013, Description of input and examples for PHREEQC version 3-computer program for speciation, batch-reaction, one-dimensional transport, and inverse geochemical calculations. United States Geological Survey, Techniques and Methods, Chapter 43 of Section A, 497 pages, doi: 10.3133\/tm6A43<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Plummer, L.N., D.L. Parkhurst, G.W. Fleming, and S.A. Dunkle, 1988, A computer program incorporating Pitzer\u2019s equations for calculation of geochemical reactions in brines. United States Geological Survey, Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4153, 315 pages, doi: 10.3133\/wri884153<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Riaz, A., M.A. Hesse, H.A. Tchelepi, and F.M. Orr, 2006, Onset of convection in a gravitationally unstable diffusive boundary layer in porous media. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, volume 548, pages 87-111, doi: 10.1017\/S0022112005007494<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ripple, C.D., J. Rubin, and T.E.A. Van Hylckama, 1970, Estimating steady state evaporation rates from bare soils under conditions of high-water table. United States Government Printing Office, Washington D.C., 73 pages, doi: 10.3133\/70047724<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Roedder, E., 1984, Fluid Inclusions in<\/em> Reviews in Mineralogy, volume 12, Mineralogical Society of America, ISBN: 9780939950164, 644 pages.<\/p>\n

Rogers, D.B. and S.J. Dreiss, 1995, Saline groundwater in Mono Basin, California: 1. Distribution. Water Resources Research, volume 31, issue 12, pages 3131-3150, doi: 10.1029\/95WR02108<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Sanford, W.E. and W.W. Wood, 1991, Brine evolution and mineral deposition in hydrologically open evaporite basins. American Journal of Science, volume 291, pages 687-710, doi: 10.2475\/ajs.291.7.687<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Schincariol, R.A. and F.W. Schwartz, 1990, An experimental investigation of variable density flow and mixing in homogeneous and heterogeneous media. Water Resources Research, volume 26, issue 10, pages 2317-2329, doi: 10.1029\/WR026i010p02317<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Spencer, R.J., H.P. Eugster, B.F. Jones, and S.L. Rettig, 1985, Geochemistry of Great Salt Lake, Utah I: Hydrochemistry since 1850. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, volume 49, issue 3, pages 727-737, doi: 10.1016\/0016-7037(85)90167-X<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Starinsky, A. and A. Katz, 2003, The formation of natural cryogenic brines. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, volume 67, issue 8, pages 1475-1484, doi: 10.1016\/S0016-7037(02)01295-4<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Stevens, J.D., J.M. Sharp, C.T. Simmons and T.R. Fenstemaker, 2009, Evidence of free convection in groundwater: Field-based measurements beneath wind-tidal flats. Journal of Hydrology, volume 375, issues 3-4, pages 394-409, doi: 10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2009.06.035<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Stewart, F.H., 1963, Chapter Y. Marine evaporites. Geological Survey Professional Paper 440-Y, Data of Geochemistry, Sixth edition, United States Geological Survey, 53 pages, doi: 10.3133\/pp440Y<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Stutz, J., R. Ackermann, J.D. Fast, and L. Barrie, 2002, Atmospheric reactive chlorine and bromine at the Great Salt Lake, Utah. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 29, issue 10, pages 18-1 to 18-4, doi: 10.1029\/2002GL014812<\/a>.<\/p>\n

USGS, 1997, United States Geological Survey, Distribution of non-polar arid land, https:\/\/pubs.usgs.gov\/gip\/deserts\/what\/world.html<\/a>, accessed on July 20, 2021.<\/p>\n

Usiglio, J., 1849, Etudes sur la composition de l\u2019eau de la Me \u0301diterrane \u0301e et sur l\u2019exploitation des sels qu\u2019elle contient. Annales de Chimie et de Physique 3e`me se \u0301r. 27, pages 172-191.<\/p>\n

Van Dam, R.L., B.P. Eustice, D.W. Hyndman, W.W. Wood and, C.T. Simmons, 2014, Electrical imaging and fluid modeling of convective fingering in a shallow water-table aquifer. Water Resources Research, volume 50, issue 2, pages 954-968, doi: 10.1002\/2013WR013673<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Van Dam, R.L., C.T. Simmons, D.W. Hyndman, and W.W. Wood, 2009, Natural free convection in porous media: First field documentation in groundwater. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 36, issue 11, doi: 10.1029\/2008GL036906<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Vovk, I.F., 1981, Radiolytic model of formation brine composition in the crystalline basement of shields. Geokhimiya, volume 4, pages 467-480.<\/p>\n

Weather Spark, no year, https:\/\/weatherspark.com\/y\/148878\/Average-Weather-at-Abu-Dhabi-International-Airport-United-Arab-Emirates-Year-Round<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Wood, W.W. and J.K. Bohlke, 2017, Density-driven free-convection model for isotopically fractionated geogenic nitrate in sabkha brine. Groundwater, volume 55, issue 2, pages 199-207, doi: 10.1111\/gwat.12463<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Wood, W.W. and W.E. Sanford, 1990, Ground-water control of evaporite deposition. Economic Geology, United States Geological Survey, volume 85, issue 6, pages 1226-1235, doi: 10.2113\/gsecongeo.85.6.1226<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Wood, W.W. and W.E. Sanford, 2002, Hydrogeology and solute chemistry of the coastal-sabkha aquifer in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi in<\/em> Sabkha Ecosystems, volume 1: The Arabian Peninsula and Adjacent Countries, edition Tasks for Vegetation Science 36, editors H.J. Barth and Boer, Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, pages 173-185.<\/p>\n

Wood, W.W. and W.E. Sanford, 2007, Atmospheric bromine flux from the coastal Abu Dhabi sabkhat: A ground-water mass-balance investigation. Geophysical Research Letters, volume 34, issue 14, doi: 10.1029\/2007GL029922<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Wooding, R.A., S.W. Tyler, and I. White, 1997, Convection in groundwater below an evaporating Salt Lake: 1. Onset of instability. Water Resources Research, volume 33, issue 6, pages 1199-1217, doi: 10.1029\/96WR03533<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Yang, J.W. and R.N. Edwards, 2000, Predicted groundwater circulation in fractured and unfractured anisotropic porous media driven by nuclear fuel waste heat generation. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, volume 37, pages 1301-1308, doi: 10.1139\/e00-031<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Zhang, H. and F.W. Schwartz, 1995, Multispecies contaminant plumes in variable density flow systems. Water Resources Research, volume 31, issue 4, pages 837-847, doi: 10.1029\/94WR02567<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"parent":0,"menu_order":10,"template":"","meta":{"pb_part_invisible":false,"pb_part_invisible_string":""},"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-161","part","type-part","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/part"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":213,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/161\/revisions\/213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=161"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/a-conceptual-overview-of-surface-and-near-surface-brines-and-evaporite-minerals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}