{"id":88,"date":"2022-12-27T14:50:20","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T14:50:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/chapter\/box-3-estimating-groundwater-abstraction-in-the-paris-basin-in-2010\/"},"modified":"2022-12-28T17:50:41","modified_gmt":"2022-12-28T17:50:41","slug":"box-3-estimating-groundwater-abstraction-in-the-paris-basin-in-2010","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/chapter\/box-3-estimating-groundwater-abstraction-in-the-paris-basin-in-2010\/","title":{"raw":"Box\u00a03\u00a0-\u00a0Estimating Groundwater Abstraction in the Paris Basin in 2010","rendered":"Box\u00a03\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0Estimating Groundwater Abstraction in the Paris Basin in 2010"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"box\u00a03\u00a0-\u00a0estimating-groundwater-abstraction-in-the-paris-basin-in-2010\">\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">The applied \u2018national-to-aquifer-level transfer\u2019 approach (NTALT) assumes that the distribution of groundwater abstraction over sub-areas is proportional to population size and the area irrigated by groundwater. The relevant map of France is shown in Figure Box\u00a03-1.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">National statistics of France for 2010 are:<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"import-Normal\">groundwater abstraction: 5.71 km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>, of which 0.80 km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup> is for irrigation (Margat and Van der Gun, 2013, Appendix 5 therein);<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"import-Normal\">population: 62,787,000 (Census 2010; Margat and Van der Gun, 2013, Appendix 5 therein); and,<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"import-Normal\">area equipped for irrigation using groundwater (AEI_GW): 1,213,543 ha (Siebert et al., 2010).<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\"><img class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2022\/12\/image26.png\" alt=\"Map of the Paris Basin\" width=\"708\" height=\"701\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"figcaption-text\"><strong>Figure\u00a0Box <\/strong><strong>2<\/strong><strong>-<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong>\u00a0-\u00a0Paris Basin and the regions it includes entirely or partly.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"tabcaption-text\">Selected statistics for zones located within the boundaries of the Paris Basin<\/p>\r\n\r\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border: none; border-collapse: collapse;\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid; background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\r\n<td><strong>Regions<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Share*<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>AEI_GW (ha)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Population 2010<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Area (km<\/strong><sup><strong>2<\/strong><\/sup><strong>)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Nord-Pas de Calais<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">24,067<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">4,038,157<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,414<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Picardie<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">92,007<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,914,844<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">19,399<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Haute Normandie<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,451<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,836,954<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,317<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Basse Normandie<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">40%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">2,492<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">589,398<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">7,036<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Pais de la Loire<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">40%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">6,100<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,428,718<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,833<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Poitou-Charentes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">20%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">15,768<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">354,073<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">5,162<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Centre<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">369,952<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">2,577,866<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">39,151<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Bourgogne<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">75%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">17,321<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,231,586<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">23,687<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Ile de France<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">41,559<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">11,786,234<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,012<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Champagne-Ardennes<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">37,689<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,335,923<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">25,606<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Lorraine<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">80%<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">290<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,880,736<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">18,838<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\r\n<td>Subtotal:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">619,696<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">28,974,488<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">188,454<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>% of France:<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">51.1<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">46.1<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">34.5<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<p class=\"footnote-text\">* <em>Share<\/em> is the percentage of the region located within the Paris Basin. Other columns indicate values for the portion of each region within the Paris Basin.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">Note that Supplement S2 of Siebert et al (2010) has been used to define the AEI_GW for the eleven regions. Based on these collected data, groundwater abstraction for domestic and industrial uses in the Paris Basin for the year 2010 is estimated as the product of the population ratio (Population Paris Basin \/ Population France) and the volume of water used for domestic and industrial purposes in all of France.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\" style=\"text-align: center;\">(46.1\u00a0\/\u00a0100)\u00a0*\u00a0(5.71\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>\u00a0-\u00a00.80 km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>)\u00a0=\u00a02.26\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">Similarly, groundwater abstraction for irrigation in the Paris Basin for the year 2010 is estimated as the product of the AEI_GW ratio (AEI_GW Paris Basin \/ AEI_GW France) and the volume of water used for irrigation in all of France.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\" style=\"text-align: center;\">(51.1\u00a0\/\u00a0100)\u00a0*\u00a00.80\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>\u00a0=\u00a00.41\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">Hence, the estimated total groundwater abstraction rate from the Paris Basin is approximately 2.7\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>\/year, which is equivalent to a water depth of 14\u00a0mm\/year spread over the area of the Paris Basin.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/chapter\/groundwater-abstraction\/#text-link-to-box-3\"><span class=\"import-Hyperlink\">Return to<\/span><span class=\"import-Hyperlink\"> where the text links to Box 3<\/span><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"import-Normal\"><\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"box\u00a03\u00a0-\u00a0estimating-groundwater-abstraction-in-the-paris-basin-in-2010\">\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">The applied \u2018national-to-aquifer-level transfer\u2019 approach (NTALT) assumes that the distribution of groundwater abstraction over sub-areas is proportional to population size and the area irrigated by groundwater. The relevant map of France is shown in Figure Box\u00a03-1.<\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">National statistics of France for 2010 are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"import-Normal\">groundwater abstraction: 5.71 km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>, of which 0.80 km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup> is for irrigation (Margat and Van der Gun, 2013, Appendix 5 therein);<\/li>\n<li class=\"import-Normal\">population: 62,787,000 (Census 2010; Margat and Van der Gun, 2013, Appendix 5 therein); and,<\/li>\n<li class=\"import-Normal\">area equipped for irrigation using groundwater (AEI_GW): 1,213,543 ha (Siebert et al., 2010).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/30\/2022\/12\/image26.png\" alt=\"Map of the Paris Basin\" width=\"708\" height=\"701\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcaption-text\"><strong>Figure\u00a0Box <\/strong><strong>2<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0Paris Basin and the regions it includes entirely or partly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"tabcaption-text\">Selected statistics for zones located within the boundaries of the Paris Basin<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border: none; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid; background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\n<td><strong>Regions<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Share*<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>AEI_GW (ha)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Population 2010<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>Area (km<\/strong><sup><strong>2<\/strong><\/sup><strong>)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Nord-Pas de Calais<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">24,067<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">4,038,157<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,414<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Picardie<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">92,007<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,914,844<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">19,399<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Haute Normandie<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,451<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,836,954<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,317<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Basse Normandie<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">40%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">2,492<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">589,398<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">7,036<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Pais de la Loire<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">40%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">6,100<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,428,718<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,833<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Poitou-Charentes<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">15,768<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">354,073<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">5,162<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Centre<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">369,952<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">2,577,866<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">39,151<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Bourgogne<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">75%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">17,321<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,231,586<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">23,687<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Ile de France<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">41,559<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">11,786,234<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">12,012<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Champagne-Ardennes<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">100%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">37,689<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,335,923<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">25,606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Lorraine<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">80%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">290<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">1,880,736<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">18,838<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: thin solid;\">\n<td>Subtotal:<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">619,696<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">28,974,488<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">188,454<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>% of France:<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">51.1<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">46.1<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\">34.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p class=\"footnote-text\">* <em>Share<\/em> is the percentage of the region located within the Paris Basin. Other columns indicate values for the portion of each region within the Paris Basin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">Note that Supplement S2 of Siebert et al (2010) has been used to define the AEI_GW for the eleven regions. Based on these collected data, groundwater abstraction for domestic and industrial uses in the Paris Basin for the year 2010 is estimated as the product of the population ratio (Population Paris Basin \/ Population France) and the volume of water used for domestic and industrial purposes in all of France.<\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\" style=\"text-align: center;\">(46.1\u00a0\/\u00a0100)\u00a0*\u00a0(5.71\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a00.80 km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>)\u00a0=\u00a02.26\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup><\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">Similarly, groundwater abstraction for irrigation in the Paris Basin for the year 2010 is estimated as the product of the AEI_GW ratio (AEI_GW Paris Basin \/ AEI_GW France) and the volume of water used for irrigation in all of France.<\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\" style=\"text-align: center;\">(51.1\u00a0\/\u00a0100)\u00a0*\u00a00.80\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>\u00a0=\u00a00.41\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup><\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">Hence, the estimated total groundwater abstraction rate from the Paris Basin is approximately 2.7\u00a0km<sup class=\"import-GWPNormalsuper\">3<\/sup>\/year, which is equivalent to a water depth of 14\u00a0mm\/year spread over the area of the Paris Basin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/chapter\/groundwater-abstraction\/#text-link-to-box-3\"><span class=\"import-Hyperlink\">Return to<\/span><span class=\"import-Hyperlink\"> where the text links to Box 3<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"import-Normal\">\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":27,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-88","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":121,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/88","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/88\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":258,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/88\/revisions\/258"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/121"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/88\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=88"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=88"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.gw-project.org\/large-aquifer-systems-around-the-world\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=88"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}